This is a project Ive started researching, and am planning on continuing in the upcoming months. Its on something called Pulse Jet Engines. Pulse Jet Engines are jet engines that use vaccums and cycles to create thrust. I will briefly explain how they do this:
A pulse jet engine is basically a combustion chamber, with a one-way (Also known as a reed valve) on one end, which supplies your fuel/air mixture, and a long tube on the other end. After igniting the mix in the combustion chamber, it begins to expand. Because the only way out is down the tube (due to the reed valve), the expansion and gases head that way. As they continue down the pipe, they expand. This is called Combustion. Because the gases have mass (Because they are a gas) They also have momentum, which means that the gases want to continue down the pipe. This causes a high-pressure zone, or a vaccum inside the combustion chamber, and forces more fuel mixture to be brought into the combustion chamber via the reed valve. It also forces the remainder of the hot gases left in the pipe back into the combustion chamber, and therefor lighting the new fuel mixture. This cycle repeats over and over again, hundreds of times a second, and gives a pulse jet a distinctive 'buzzing' sound (Pulse Jet Engines were used in V1 rockets, or 'flying bombs', and were commonly referred to by the britts as 'buzz bombs' from the distinctive buzzing). Now, you can build a small Pulse Jet Engine for a minimum of $20. It will only have about 8 pounds of thrust, but heck, thats enough to power a model aircraft.
Im pretty much investing my time and money into this project because its frankly cool, and I would love to be able to stick one onto a model aircraft or two.
Comments, Questions, Help, Wanna build your own? Reply to this. I just thought I'd share.